Basic Information
| Name | Glutaredoxin-2 (EC 1.11.1.9) (EC 2.5.1.18) (Glutathione-dependent oxidoreductase 2) (Thioltransferase) |
| Uniprot ID | P17695 |
| Systematic gene name | YDR513W |
| Standard gene name | GRX2 |
| Gene names | GRX2 TTR TTR1 YDR513W D9719.17 |
| Description from SGD | YDR513W GRX2 SGDID:S000002921, Chr IV from 1471017-1471448, Genome Release 64-3-1, Verified ORF, "Cytoplasmic glutaredoxin; thioltransferase, glutathione-dependent disulfide oxidoreductase involved in maintaining redox state of target proteins, also exhibits glutathione peroxidase activity, expression induced in response to stress; GRX2 has two in-frame start codons resulting in a shorter isoform that is retained in the cytosol and a longer form translocated to the mitochondrial matrix; GRX2 has a paralog, GRX1, that arose from the whole genome duplication" |
| Protein length | 143 |
| Download | sequence (fasta, from Uniprot), modifications (csv format) |
| Database links | Uniprot, SGD, TheCellVision.org, FungiDB |
Sequence
METNFSFDSN LIVIIIITLF ATRIIAKRFL STPKMVSQET VAHVKDLIGQ
KEVFVAAKTY CPYCKATLST LFQELNVPKS KALVLELDEM SNGSEIQDAL
EEISGQKTVP NVYINGKHIG GNSDLETLKK NGKLAEILKP VFQ
KEVFVAAKTY CPYCKATLST LFQELNVPKS KALVLELDEM SNGSEIQDAL
EEISGQKTVP NVYINGKHIG GNSDLETLKK NGKLAEILKP VFQ
Legend
- X Phoshorylation
- X K-Succinylation
- X Multiple modifications
Structure
Structure visualized by GLmol written by biochem_fan. The structure was downloaded from the AlphaFold Protein Structure Database.
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References
| [31, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [31, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [37, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [37, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [37, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [37, Phos] | Albuquerque, C.P., Smolka, M.B., Payne, S.H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 7(7):1389-1396. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [37, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [45, K-succ] | Frankovsky, J., Keresztesová, B., Bellová, J., et al. (2021). The yeast mitochondrial succinylome: Implications for regulation of mitochondrial nucleoids. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 297(4): 101155. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [51, K-succ] | Frankovsky, J., Keresztesová, B., Bellová, J., et al. (2021). The yeast mitochondrial succinylome: Implications for regulation of mitochondrial nucleoids. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 297(4): 101155. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [51, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [67, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [67, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [69, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [69, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [69, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [70, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [79, K-succ] | Frankovsky, J., Keresztesová, B., Bellová, J., et al. (2021). The yeast mitochondrial succinylome: Implications for regulation of mitochondrial nucleoids. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 297(4): 101155. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Holt, L.J., Tuch, B.B., Villén, J., Johnson, A.D., Gygi, S.P., Morgan, D.O. (2009). Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights into evolution. Science 325(5948): 1682-1686. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Albuquerque, C.P., Smolka, M.B., Payne, S.H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 7(7):1389-1396. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Schmitt, K., Smolinski, N., Neumann, P., Schmaul, S., Hofer-Pretz, V., Braus, G.H., Valerius, O. (2017). Asc1p/RACK1 connects ribosomes to eukaryotic phosphosignaling. Mol Cell Biol 37: e00279-16. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [91, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [94, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [94, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [94, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [94, Phos] | Albuquerque, C.P., Smolka, M.B., Payne, S.H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 7(7):1389-1396. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [94, Phos] | Schmitt, K., Smolinski, N., Neumann, P., Schmaul, S., Hofer-Pretz, V., Braus, G.H., Valerius, O. (2017). Asc1p/RACK1 connects ribosomes to eukaryotic phosphosignaling. Mol Cell Biol 37: e00279-16. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [94, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Renvoisé M, Bonhomme L, Davanture M, et al (2014) Quantitative variations of the mitochondrial proteome and phosphoproteome during fermentative and respiratory growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of Proteomics 106:140–150. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Guo X, Niemi NM, Coon JJ, Pagliarini DJ (2017a) Integrative proteomics and biochemical analyses define Ptc6p as the Saccharomyces cerevisiae pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase. J Biol Chem 292:11751–11759. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Albuquerque, C.P., Smolka, M.B., Payne, S.H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 7(7):1389-1396. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [123, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [127, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [127, Phos] | Renvoisé M, Bonhomme L, Davanture M, et al (2014) Quantitative variations of the mitochondrial proteome and phosphoproteome during fermentative and respiratory growth in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Journal of Proteomics 106:140–150. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [127, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [127, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [129, K-succ] | Weinert, B.T., Schölz, C., Wagner, S.A., et al. (2013). Lysine succinylation is a frequently occurring modification in prokaryotes and eukaryotes and extensively overlaps with acetylation. Cell Reports, 4(4), 842-851. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [129, K-acetyl] | Henriksen, P., Wagner, S. A., Weinert, B. T., et al. (2012). Proteome-wide analysis of lysine acetylation suggests its broad regulatory scope in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 11(11), 1510-1522. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [133, K-succ] | Frankovsky, J., Keresztesová, B., Bellová, J., et al. (2021). The yeast mitochondrial succinylome: Implications for regulation of mitochondrial nucleoids. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 297(4): 101155. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [133, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [139, K-succ] | Weinert, B.T., Schölz, C., Wagner, S.A., et al. (2013). Lysine succinylation is a frequently occurring modification in prokaryotes and eukaryotes and extensively overlaps with acetylation. Cell Reports, 4(4), 842-851. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [139, K-succ] | Frankovsky, J., Keresztesová, B., Bellová, J., et al. (2021). The yeast mitochondrial succinylome: Implications for regulation of mitochondrial nucleoids. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 297(4): 101155. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [139, Ubi] | Back, S., Gorman, A.W., Vogel, C., Silva, G.M. (2019). Site-specific K63 ubiquitinomics provides insights into translation regulation under stress. Journal of Proteome Research 18(1): 309-318. (Publication) (All modifications) |
| [139, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |