Basic Information
Name | Thioredoxin-1 (Thioredoxin I) (TR-I) (Thioredoxin-2) |
Uniprot ID | P22217 |
Systematic gene name | YLR043C |
Standard gene name | TRX1 |
Gene names | TRX1 TRX2 YLR043C |
Description from SGD | YLR043C TRX1 SGDID:S000004033, Chr XII from 232013-231702, Genome Release 64-3-1, reverse complement, Verified ORF, "Cytoplasmic thioredoxin isoenzyme; part of the thioredoxin system that protects cells from oxidative and reductive stress; subunit of the LMA1 complex, with Pbi2p, that promotes vacuole inheritance; cofactor for Tsa1p; required for ER-Golgi transport; facilitates mitochondrial import of small Tims (Tim9p, Tim10p, Tim13p) by maintaining them in reduced form along with Trx2p; component of a signal transduction redox relay in a light sensing pathway; abundance increases under DNA replication stress" |
Protein length | 103 |
Download | sequence (fasta, from Uniprot), modifications (csv format) |
Database links | Uniprot, SGD, TheCellVision.org, FungiDB |
Sequence
MVTQFKTASE FDSAIAQDKL VVVDFYATWC GPCKMIAPMI EKFSEQYPQA
DFYKLDVDEL GDVAQKNEVS AMPTLLLFKN GKEVAKVVGA NPAAIKQAIA
ANA
DFYKLDVDEL GDVAQKNEVS AMPTLLLFKN GKEVAKVVGA NPAAIKQAIA
ANA
Legend
- X SUMOylation
- X Phoshorylation
- X K-benzoylation
- X Multiple modifications
- X Ubiquitination
- X K-acetylation
Structure
Structure visualized by GLmol written by biochem_fan. The structure was downloaded from the AlphaFold Protein Structure Database.
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References
[6, SUMO] | Bhagwat, N.R., Owens, S.N., Ito, M., Boinapalli, J.V,, Poa, P., Ditzel, A., Kopparapu, S., Mahalawat, M., Davies, O.R., Collins, S.R., Johnson, J.R., Krogan, N.J., Hunter, N. (2021). SUMO is a pervasive regulator of meiosis. Elife 10:e57720. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[7, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[7, Phos] | Guo X, Niemi NM, Coon JJ, Pagliarini DJ (2017a) Integrative proteomics and biochemical analyses define Ptc6p as the Saccharomyces cerevisiae pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase. J Biol Chem 292:11751–11759. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[7, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[7, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[7, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Guo X, Niemi NM, Coon JJ, Pagliarini DJ (2017a) Integrative proteomics and biochemical analyses define Ptc6p as the Saccharomyces cerevisiae pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase. J Biol Chem 292:11751–11759. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Holt, L.J., Tuch, B.B., Villén, J., Johnson, A.D., Gygi, S.P., Morgan, D.O. (2009). Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights into evolution. Science 325(5948): 1682-1686. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Albuquerque, C.P., Smolka, M.B., Payne, S.H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 7(7):1389-1396. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[9, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Vlastaridis P, Kyriakidou P, Chaliotis A, et al (2017) Estimating the total number of phosphoproteins and phosphorylation sites in eukaryotic proteomes. GigaScience 6:1–11. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Guo X, Niemi NM, Coon JJ, Pagliarini DJ (2017a) Integrative proteomics and biochemical analyses define Ptc6p as the Saccharomyces cerevisiae pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase. J Biol Chem 292:11751–11759. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Bai Y, Chen B, Li M, et al (2017) FPD: A comprehensive phosphorylation database in fungi. Fungal Biology 121:869–875. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Albuquerque, C.P., Smolka, M.B., Payne, S.H., Bafna, V., Eng, J., Zhou, H. (2008). A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome analysis. Molecular and Cellular Proteomics 7(7):1389-1396. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[13, Phos] | Frankovsky, J., Vozáriková, V., Nosek, J., Tomáška, Ľ. (2021a). Mitochondrial protein phosphorylation in yeast revisited.Mitochondrion 57:148-162. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[19, K-bz] | Wang, D., Yan, F., Wu, P., Ge, K., Li, M., Li, T., Gao, Y., Peng, C., Chen, Y. (2022). Global profiling of regulatory elements in the histone benzoylation pathway. Nature Communications 13(1):1369 (Publication) (All modifications) |
[42, K-acetyl] | Henriksen, P., Wagner, S. A., Weinert, B. T., et al. (2012). Proteome-wide analysis of lysine acetylation suggests its broad regulatory scope in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 11(11), 1510-1522. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[42, SUMO] | Bhagwat, N.R., Owens, S.N., Ito, M., Boinapalli, J.V,, Poa, P., Ditzel, A., Kopparapu, S., Mahalawat, M., Davies, O.R., Collins, S.R., Johnson, J.R., Krogan, N.J., Hunter, N. (2021). SUMO is a pervasive regulator of meiosis. Elife 10:e57720. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[44, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[47, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[54, K-succ] | Weinert, B.T., Schölz, C., Wagner, S.A., et al. (2013). Lysine succinylation is a frequently occurring modification in prokaryotes and eukaryotes and extensively overlaps with acetylation. Cell Reports, 4(4), 842-851. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[54, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[54, SUMO] | Bhagwat, N.R., Owens, S.N., Ito, M., Boinapalli, J.V,, Poa, P., Ditzel, A., Kopparapu, S., Mahalawat, M., Davies, O.R., Collins, S.R., Johnson, J.R., Krogan, N.J., Hunter, N. (2021). SUMO is a pervasive regulator of meiosis. Elife 10:e57720. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[66, Ubi] | Back, S., Gorman, A.W., Vogel, C., Silva, G.M. (2019). Site-specific K63 ubiquitinomics provides insights into translation regulation under stress. Journal of Proteome Research 18(1): 309-318. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[66, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[70, Phos] | Lanz MC, Yugandhar K, Gupta S, Sanford EJ, Faça VM, Vega S, Joiner AMN, Fromme JC, Yu H, Smolka MB (2021). In-depth and 3-dimensional exploration of the budding yeast phosphoproteome. EMBO Reports, e51121. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[70, Phos] | Zhou, X., Li, W., Liu, Y., Amon, A. (2021. Cross-compartment signal propagation in the mitotic exit network. Elife 10:e63645. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[79, K-acetyl] | Henriksen, P., Wagner, S. A., Weinert, B. T., et al. (2012). Proteome-wide analysis of lysine acetylation suggests its broad regulatory scope in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 11(11), 1510-1522. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[86, K-acetyl] | Henriksen, P., Wagner, S. A., Weinert, B. T., et al. (2012). Proteome-wide analysis of lysine acetylation suggests its broad regulatory scope in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Molecular & Cellular Proteomics, 11(11), 1510-1522. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[86, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[96, K-succ] | Weinert, B.T., Schölz, C., Wagner, S.A., et al. (2013). Lysine succinylation is a frequently occurring modification in prokaryotes and eukaryotes and extensively overlaps with acetylation. Cell Reports, 4(4), 842-851. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[96, Ubi] | Back, S., Gorman, A.W., Vogel, C., Silva, G.M. (2019). Site-specific K63 ubiquitinomics provides insights into translation regulation under stress. Journal of Proteome Research 18(1): 309-318. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[96, Ubi] | Swaney, D.L., Beltrao, P., Starita, L., Guo, A., Rush, J., Fields, S., Krogan, N.J., Villén, J. (2013). Global analysis of phosphorylation and ubiquitylation cross-talk in protein degradation. Nature Methods 10(7): 676-682. (Publication) (All modifications) |
[96, SUMO] | Bhagwat, N.R., Owens, S.N., Ito, M., Boinapalli, J.V,, Poa, P., Ditzel, A., Kopparapu, S., Mahalawat, M., Davies, O.R., Collins, S.R., Johnson, J.R., Krogan, N.J., Hunter, N. (2021). SUMO is a pervasive regulator of meiosis. Elife 10:e57720. (Publication) (All modifications) |